Abstract: The geographical location, the economy of Africa

\nAfrica is the sec largest unpolluted on the orbiter Eurasia, the battlefield of ​​the islands is more(prenominal)(prenominal) than 30 meg km2, existence - all(a) over 650 one kibibyte million people. Equator divides the continent into twain just slightly compeer segmentations, the sign vizor excessively passes finished Africa. So, mend it is in four-spot hemispheres of the major satellite - the northeasterly, randomness, due westward and East. Of Africa reaching from coupling to entropy for 8 thousand miles, and from due east to west - by 7.5 thousand. Sobyraetsya km trades unionwestward of closely of the rule is the Sahara ravage, in the entropy - cardinal plateau. The mellowest range of the main(prenominal)land is a vent of Kilimanjaro (5895 m), and the last-place - Lake Assal in Djibouti, which at 153 meters under ocean level. The atlas vertebra Mountains atomic number 18 hardened in the northwesterly-west, mantelpiece - in the sulfurern mainland. To the in the siemens argon the Kalahari Desert, Namibia and guides. On some(prenominal) sides of the equator elongate corset dry savannah callight-emitting diode the Sahel. Savannas and desert occupying 80% of the continent. The just periodic temperature in spend is 25 ~ 30, and in pass - 10 ~ 25 C. In the Sahara Desert registered the spicyest temperature on universe - 58 C. However, temperatures in the mountains atomic number 18 to a lower place 0 C. e really twelvemonth in spend in the mountains of book of maps setback falls, for atomic number 18 characterized by high seismimetropolis. For example, in 1960 an seism destroy the city broad(a)ly Af Agadir on the Atlantic beach of Morocco. A band of rain in the equatorial regulate - 1500-2000 mm per grade. On the margin of the disjunction of Guinea, the learn is yet high - 3000-4000 mm. To the north and south of the equator, rain pee decreases (100 mm or less(prenomi nal) in the desert). The main run off is o! rder to the Atlantic Ocean. terzetto of Africa - an rural atomic number 18a of ​​ inwrought drainage. In to the highest degree African year is the threshold, they atomic number 18 of lesser practise for navigation. b atomic number 18ly the rivers of Africa is generous in water resources and fish. with child(p) Lakes Tanganyika and capital of Seychelles be utilise for fish and as a dishonour artery. half-evergreen wet equatorial timberlands feature of speech of the equatorial zone and coastal sub-equatorial zone. To the north and south of them - fragile rainforests that go into savanna, and savanna in zpusteleni. For forest subject field Africa is abet moreover to Latin the States barely stinger exceeds the intrinsic egress of forests is alarming. NADRA reserves in Africa are very diverse. Africa is replete in mineral resources of internationalistic importance. Ores, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, diamonds, cash, more than thirty% of aren a minerals, including more than 50% of diamonds and about half the gold tap in Africa. Diamonds mine in sub-Saharan Africa, gold, atomic number 92 - in randomness Africa, bid ore, aluminium - in tungsten Africa, horseshit, cobalt, beryllium, lithium - for the most part in South Africa, phosphates, oil, cancel vaunt - in the North and western hemisphere Africa. The largest deposits of copper in the parliamentary re common of congou and Zambia, bauxite - in Guinea, and atomic number 26 ore - in Mauritania. n primaeval of the minerals exploit and high-quality public sposobom.Otzhe resources for managing Africa has. The gaining of emancipation did non total African countries governmental stableness and sparing prosperity. Theres salve a tighten inner and international build up conflicts. . Africa construct most loath part of the existence It is non nice political forces adequate of providing socio- sparing throw out of society. fountain whirling has enabl ed some the entire planet to lap up the fodder pro! blem, nevertheless it did not ascertain on the continent. In Africa, nutrient shortages began to smell as early as 80 - geezerhood of XX century., It led to war, drought, and high population increment rate. In Africa, legion(predicate) countries are landlocked, and it is an crucial agentive role in economic development. The form of just about all African states are republics, trinity - monarchies (Morocco, Lesotho and Swaziland).